Innovation isn't magic, it's a method.
And alas, behind the world’s most successful products are companies that treat innovation not as a one-off event, but as a capability. A process. A mindset. And most importantly, a continual evolution.
Behind these groundbreaking products, there is a method that keeps driving improvement, adaptation, and, of course, long-term success.
In this article, we’ll explore not only the standout examples of innovative products that changed everything but also the path they’ve taken to evolve and thrive.
These aren’t just stories of sudden breakthroughs; they’re stories of continuous learning, adaptation, and refinement. Each of these products shows how organizations turn evolving market needs, technological advancements, and customer feedback into enduring success.
Whether you’re part of an R&D team, shaping innovation strategy, or leading a startup, these transformation stories offer key insights into how the most successful inventions transform over time.
Ready? Let’s go!
Before we dive into the best examples of innovation, let’s address this key question.
A truly innovative product does more than look sleek or sound smart. It solves a real customer problem in a novel way, unlocking new value or behaviors. They might deliver improved performance, enable a new experience, or transform the way people interact with a category.
The most innovative ones succeed at the intersection of:
To better understand the variety of innovation, here’s a quick primer on the three core types we’ll be exploring today:
Though the two terms overlap in many ways, there are some key distinctions that can help clarify their meanings:
Why is it important to know the difference?
Because understanding which type you're working with will help align teams, KPIs, and your go-to-market strategies.
Let’s better understand all three of these in examples next.
Learn more: innosabi’s Incremental Innovation Guide: Small Changes That Drive Big Success in Business
Innovation is the key driver of progress, and throughout history, some standout products have transformed industries and our daily lives. Some were breakthroughs, while others were small improvements that still had a lasting impact.
Below are examples of the most innovative products in history and how they evolved over time, categorized by the type of innovation they underwent.
The telephone revolutionized communication by enabling people to speak over long distances, replacing telegrams and letters.
How They Evolved: The telephone advanced into mobile phones, and then smartphones, which added features beyond voice communication, such as texting, emails, and internet browsing.
While the telephone initially disrupted communication, its evolution through mobile phones and smartphones involved sustaining innovations, as each advancement made the core product more efficient and capable.
The electric light bulb replaced candles, oil lamps, and gas lights, providing safer and more reliable illumination.
How They Evolved: From the original incandescent bulbs, they've become energy-efficient LEDs. These changes represent small changes aimed at improving energy consumption, lifespan, and cost-effectiveness, while still maintaining the basic function of providing light.
The core technology remained the same, but the performance was continually optimized.
The Wright brothers’ powered flight revolutionized transportation, making long-distance travel faster and more efficient.
How They Evolved: Over time, airplanes improved in speed, fuel efficiency, and reliability. The introduction of jet engines and innovations in materials and aerodynamics improved safety and comfort, but the fundamental idea of flight remained the same.
Small improvements consistently enhanced performance in areas like speed, safety, and comfort.
The PC changed how people interacted with information, making computing accessible to individuals and businesses.
How They Evolved: From desktop PCs to laptops and later tablets and smartphones, with improvements in processing power, storage, and software.
The evolution of the personal computer includes both disruptive innovations (e.g., the transition to mobile computing) and incremental innovations (e.g., faster processors and higher storage capacity).
The automobile transformed transportation by enabling faster, more flexible personal travel.
How They Evolved: While traditional vehicles saw gradual improvements in fuel efficiency, safety, and design, the advent of electric vehicles (EVs) and autonomous driving technology fundamentally changed how cars are used.
Most of the automobile’s evolution has been sustaining innovations, but the rise of electric and autonomous vehicles signals a major disruptive shift.
The microwave oven changed cooking by offering a faster and more convenient alternative to traditional ovens.
How They Evolved: Initially large and expensive, microwaves became smaller, more affordable, and energy-efficient over time. Developments were made in features, like touch-screen controls and pre-programmed cooking modes..
The microwave evolved with gradual improvements that enhanced efficiency and ease of use, without changing its basic function.
It’s no news that the internet was a game-changer in communication, commerce, and entertainment by making digital connections possible globally.
How They Evolved: The rise of broadband, Wi-Fi, and incremental innovation, and cloud computing, which improved its accessibility and functionality.
While the internet itself was a disruptive innovation, the technologies developed around it, like Wi-Fi and cloud computing, were incremental innovations.
The invention of the camera allowed for the preservation of memories and documentation of history.
How They Evolved: Cameras evolved through film quality and user-friendliness, with time shifting from film to digital photography. Today, the integration of AI and 3D imaging is pushing the boundaries even further.
The shift to digital photography was a disruptive innovation, while ongoing improvements in image quality, convenience, and additional features represent incremental innovations.
Refrigeration improved food preservation by replacing iceboxes, making fresh food more accessible and promoting food safety.
How They Evolved: Developments in energy efficiency, size, and features, and the rise of smart fridges, which can track food inventory and suggest recipes.
The evolution of refrigerators was primarily incremental, with the introduction of smart fridges being a disruptive innovation.
The battery allowed for portable electrical power, empowering various industries with devices from flashlights to medical equipment.
How They Evolved: Batteries have seen continuous improvements in energy density and charge cycles. The introduction of lithium-ion technology in the 1990s was a breakthrough.
Batteries have primarily seen sustaining innovations, though emerging technologies like solid-state batteries could disrupt the market.
Television altered entertainment by bringing visual storytelling into homes, making it a central part of leisure and information.
How They Evolved: From improved picture quality to features like remote controls, followed by the shift to HD, 4K, and smart TVs with internet connectivity brought major advancements that enhanced the user experience.
While the core function of television remained the same, innovations like HD, 4K, and smart TVs represent incremental improvements that greatly improved how people enjoyed at-home entertainment.
Credit cards revolutionized financial transactions, offering a convenient alternative to cash payments.
How They Evolved: The development of contactless payments, reward programs, and digital wallets. Likewise, digital payment platforms, like Apple Pay, represent a shift in the way payments are processed.
Credit cards themselves evolved incrementally, but the introduction of digital wallets and contactless payments has been disruptive to traditional payment systems.
Type: Sustaining Innovation
Tesla’s Autopilot system continually receives software updates that improve driving capabilities and safety features, sustaining Tesla's position in the electric vehicle market.
Type: Incremental Innovation
GoPro regularly releases new versions of its cameras with incremental upgrades like better stabilization, improved video quality, and new accessories, ensuring it remains the go-to action camera.
Type: Disruptive Innovation
Netflix disrupted the video rental industry by transitioning from DVD rentals to streaming services, offering on-demand content and eliminating the need for physical media.
Type: Sustaining Innovation
Coca-Cola regularly releases new flavors, such as Diet Coke with Lime or Cherry Coca-Cola, and updates packaging designs to keep the product fresh and appealing to its customers.
Type: Incremental Innovation
Dyson's vacuum cleaners are consistently improved in terms of suction power, ease of use, and design, incrementally making their products more effective and user-friendly.
Related: Inside the Minds (and Systems) of the World’s Most Innovative Companies in 2025
Here’s the good news: you don’t need a garage or a genius to create an innovative product. You need structure, support, and a strong sense of purpose.
Here’s how leading organizations approach innovation:
And yes, using innovation management tools can help organize chaos into clarity. Remember: consistency beats complexity.
Innovation never stops. That said, here are some forward-looking concepts worth exploring (these new product ideas for future markets blend data, design, and a deep sense of human need):
Related: Future Trends in Innovation Management in 2025 for Corporate Growth
So, what can we learn from the most innovative product launches of our time?
From Apple to Spotify, each success story featured here shows that product innovation isn’t random — it’s rather intentional, structured, and deeply connected to solving real problems.
If you're exploring your own innovation journey, use these examples as blueprints. Behind every breakthrough is a team that believed better was possible, and had a system to bring it to life.
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